Why in the news?

  • India Successfully test fired Agni-5 missile from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha.

Agni – 5 Missile

  • What is it?: Agni-5 is an Intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM)
  • Developed by: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • Features:
    • Type: Surface-to-surface nuclear-capable ballistic missile.
    • Range: ~5,000–5,500 km (covers entire Asia, parts of Europe & Africa).
    • Length: ~17 meters; Diameter: 2 meters.
    • Weight: ~50 tonnes.
    • Warhead: Nuclear (1.5-ton payload capacity).
    • Propulsion: Three-stage, solid-fueled rocket motors.
    • Guidance System: Advanced navigation with Ring Laser Gyroscope (RLG) and accelerometers, ensuring high accuracy.
    • Launch Mode: Canisterized, road-mobile launcher – quick deployment, easy storage, improved survivability.