Why in the news?

  • The Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) has released draft rules for online gaming.

Online Gaming in India

  • Definition: Online gaming refers to the playing of video games over the internet, often in multiplayer formats, involving interaction with other players.
  • Potential:
    • India has one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing online gaming markets.
    • This sector contributes to revenue generation, job creation, and the development of the digital economy.
    • It fosters innovation in areas like esports, live streaming, and gaming technology.
  • Concerns:
    • Addiction and Mental Health: Excessive gaming can lead to addiction, impacting academic performance, social interactions, and mental well-being. This is a particular concern for children and young adults.
    • Financial Risks: In-app purchases, loot boxes, and predatory practices can lead to financial losses for gamers, especially vulnerable groups.
    • Cyberbullying and Harassment: Online gaming platforms can be breeding grounds for cyberbullying, harassment, and exposure to inappropriate content.
    • Data Privacy and Security: User data collected by online gaming platforms is vulnerable to breaches and misuse.
    • Lack of Regulation: The current regulatory framework for online gaming is fragmented and evolving, leading to uncertainties and challenges.
  • Government Initiatives:
    • Setting up regulatory frameworks: Some states have initiated steps to regulate online gaming activities through legislation or regulatory authorities.
    • Awareness programs: Government initiatives to raise awareness about responsible gaming practices and the risks associated with online gaming addiction.
    • Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill, 2025: The Parliament has passed the bill in view of protecting citizens from the menace of online money games and regulating online games.