Current Affairs
Malaria
Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne blood disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Need To Note Transmission: The parasites are spread through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Treatment: Malaria is preventable as well as curable. Symptoms of Malaria: Headache, Fever, … Continue reading
Overseas Citizen of India (OCI)
The OCI scheme was introduced through an amendment to the Citizenship Act, 1955 in the year 2005, which allows foreign citizens of Indian origin to live, work, and travel freely in India without dual citizenship. Eligibility: Any foreign national, except … Continue reading
Amazon Rainforest
Lies in the Amazon River Basin (the world’s largest river by discharge volume) Countries with Amazon Rainforests are 60% of it is in Brazil, 13% is in Peru, 8% in Bolivia, 7% and 6% respectively in Colombia and Venezuela, and … Continue reading
Chairperson and Deputy Chairperson of Rajya Sabha
Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha The vice-president of India is the ex officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. During Role of the President During any period when the Vice President acts as President or discharges the functions of the President, … Continue reading
International Labour Organisation (ILO)
It is a tripartite United Nations agency, bringing together governments, employers and workers representatives from its 187 member states to devise international labour standards. Facts Established in 1919 by the Treaty of Versailles as an affiliated agency of the League … Continue reading
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)
CBAM is part of the “Fit for 55 in 2030 package”, which is the EU’s plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels in line with the European Climate Law. Aim The … Continue reading
Critical Minerals
Critical minerals are those minerals that are essential for economic development and national security of a country. Examples: Lithium, Cobalt, Nickel, and Graphite, etc. Major Features High supply risk Limited substitutes Strategic importance Applications Green Energy: Lithium, cobalt, and nickel … Continue reading
Microplastics Pollution
Tiny plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in size, resulting from the breakdown of larger plastics or produced intentionally for commercial use (e.g., in cosmetics). Source Industrial and Consumer Products: Microbeads in cosmetics, synthetic textiles, and cleaning agents. Breakdown of … Continue reading
Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
Measures price changes at the wholesale level. Base year is 2011 – 12 ( proposed base year is 2022 – 23). Primarily includes manufactured products, fuel, and primary articles. (service sector not included). The measurement of the WPI is based … Continue reading