Current Affairs
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
Why in the news? SCO Summit 2025 held in China. Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) What is it? SCO is a permanent intergovernmental international organization. It’s a Eurasian political, economic and military organization aiming to maintain peace, security and stability in … Continue reading
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Why in the news? Indian Railways set to commemorate the 350th Martyrdom Day of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji to educate the younger generation about his teachings and sacrifices. Guru Tegh Bahadur Who is he? Guru Tegh Bahadur (1621–1675) was the … Continue reading
UNCED/Earth Summit, Rio De Janeiro (1992)
Why in the news? The year 2025 marks 33 years since the 1992 Rio Earth Summit. Rio Earth Summit (1992) What is it?: It was the largest global gathering of leaders to discuss environment and sustainable development. Parties: Attended by … Continue reading
India’s Fisheries Sector
Why in the news? The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying recently released draft rules and guidelines to enable “sustainable” fishing in the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and the High Seas. Indian Fisheries Sector What is it? The … Continue reading
Saudi Arabia
Why in the news? The 7th meeting of the India-Saudi Arabia Joint Committee on Defence Cooperation (JCDC) was held in New Delhi Saudi Arabia Location: Saudi Arabia is a western Asian country located in the Arabian Peninsula. Capital: Riyadh Border … Continue reading
Deforestation in the Tropics
Why in the news? As per recent study deforestation-induced warming caused an extra 28,000 deaths per year in the tropics between 2001 and 2020. Deforestation in the Tropics Deforestation: The large-scale clearing or degradation of forests, often converted into non-forest … Continue reading
Samudrayan Project
Why in the news? Indian aquanauts dived into the Atlantic Ocean aboard France’s submersible Nautile as part of preparations for the Samudrayaan Project. Samudrayan Project Associated Program: It is part of the Deep Ocean Mission (DOM) launched by the Ministry … Continue reading
Hoysala Dynasty
Hoysala Dynasty The Hoysalas, who began as provincial rulers under the Western Chalukyas, ruled Karnataka from the tenth to the fourteenth centuries. The dynasty rose to prominence after the disintegration of the Chalukyas and the Cholas. The Hoysala capital was … Continue reading
Exercise Bright Star 2025
Why in the news? Over 700 Indian armed forces personnel participated in Exercise Bright Star 2025 held in Egypt. Exercise BRIGHT STAR 2025 What is it? – It is a multilateral, tri-service exercise hosted biennially at Cairo (West) Air Base, … Continue reading
BioE3 Policy
Why in the news? Marking the first anniversary of the BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment) policy, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the launch of India’s first National Biofoundry Network. National Biofoundry Network What is it?: The first-ever … Continue reading