Why in the news?

  • An invasive, urban-adapted mosquito species poses a serious threat of Malaria spread.

Malaria

  • What is it?: Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne blood disease caused by Plasmodium parasites.
  • Transmission: The parasites spread through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
  • Treatment: Malaria is preventable as well as curable.
  • Symptoms of Malaria: Headache, Fever,  Fatigue, Pain, Back Pain, Chills, Sweating, Dry cough, Nausea, Vomiting
  • Prevalent in: Africa, South America, Asia
Urban Malaria: The spreading malaria infection in Metropolitan cities due to the presence of an invasive malarial vector- Anopheles stephensi

Source: The Hindu