Nilgiri Tahr is also known as Nilgiri Ibex, and it is the state animal of Tamil Nadu.

Need To Know

  • Habitat
    • It is found in the open montane grassland habitat of the rainforest ecoregion.
    • It is endemic to the Nilgiri Hills and the southern portion of the Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
  • Protection Status
    • IUCN Status: Endangered
    • Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Schedule 1
  • Threats
    • Habitat loss (mainly from domestic livestock and spread of invasive plants)
    • Poaching,
    • Populations of these animals are small and isolated, making them vulnerable to local extinction,
    • Climate Change
  • Key Habitat is Eravikulam National Park ( Kerala)

 

Source: The Hindu

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