Various Mudras of Buddhism

Bhumisparsha Mudra

  • This mudra is commonly associated with the blue Buddha known as Akshobya. 
  • ‘Calling the Earth to Witness the Truth’ and it represents the moment of Buddha attaining enlightenment.

Dhyana Mudra

  • Indicates Meditation and is also called ‘Samadhi’ or ‘Yoga’ Mudra. 
  • It signifies the attainment of spiritual perfection..

Vitarka Mudra

  • It signifies the teaching phase of preaching in Buddhism.

Abhaya Mudra

  • It indicates fearlessness and symbolises strength and inner security. 

Dharmachakra Mudra

  • It means ‘Turning the Wheel of the Dharma or Law’.
  • This gesture was exhibited by Lord Buddha while he preached the first sermon to a companion after his enlightenment in the Deer Park of Sarnath.

Anjali Mudra

  • This mudra signifies greetings, devotion, and adoration. 

Uttarabodhi Mudra

  • It means supreme enlightenment.
  • This Mudra is known for charging one with energy. It symbolises perfection.
  • Shakyamuni Buddha (liberator of Nagas) presents this Mudra.

Varada Mudra

  • It indicates charity, compassion or granting wishes. 
  • Through the five extended fingers, this Mudra signifies five perfections: Generosity, Morality, Patience, Effort and Meditative Concentration.

Karana Mudra

  • It indicates warding off evil.
  • The energy created by this mudra helps remove obstacles such as sickness or negative thoughts.

Vajra Mudra

  •  It indicates knowledge. 
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