Biodiversity Conservation Projects: Project Elephant

  • Launch: 1992
  • Funding: Centrally-sponsored scheme
  • Aim: To protect elephants and improve their habitat and corridors, reduce human-elephant conflict.
  • Elephant: 33 elephant reserves have been notified (Terai ER in Utter Pradesh became India’s 33rd ER); 101 elephant corridors identified.
  • Objectives
    • Provide financial and technical support to wildlife management efforts, ensure the long-term survival
    • Protect elephants, their habitats and migration corridors
    • Support research on ecology and management of elephants
    • Create awareness of conservation among local people
    • Provide improved veterinary care for captive elephants
Asian Elephant

  • Protection Status
    • IUCN -Endangered
  • Facts
    • As per Elephant Census (2017), Karnataka has the highest number of elephants (6,049), followed by Assam (5,719) and Kerala (3,054)
    • The elephant is the Natural Heritage Animal of India

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