General Studies 2
India – Latin America Relation
Areas of Cooperation Political Relations Multilateral Cooperation: India and Latin American countries often collaborate in multilateral forums such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization (WTO), and G20. Both regions share common interests in global governance reform, climate change, and … Continue reading
India and Europe: Italy
Basics Location: South-Western Europe Capital: Rome Outline: It consists of a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land border and islands like Sicily and Sardinia. Border Countries: France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the … Continue reading
India – European Union (EU) Relations
Areas of Cooperation Historical Relations 1962: Diplomatic relations were established between India and the European Economic Community (EEC), the predecessor to the EU. 1973: India opens its first diplomatic mission to the EEC in Brussels. Strategic Partnership: 2000: The India-EU … Continue reading
India and Africa Relations: Nigeria
Basics Where is Nigeria?: Nigeria is a West African country locates in between Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. Capital: Abuja Bordering countries: Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Benin. Major Rivers: Niger … Continue reading
India and Africa Relations: Morocco
Basics Morocco is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Capital: Rabat Borders: Algeria, Western Sahara, Atlantic Ocean, and Mediterranean Sea. Areas of Cooperation Historical Context Early Interactions: Relations date back to medieval times through trade and cultural exchanges, … Continue reading
India and Africa Relations
Focus Areas of India – Africa Relations Historical Background Both regions have a shared colonial past that is evident with the presence of Indian indentured labourers in Africa. Mahatma Gandhi’s support for reforms in Africa and influence of his methods … Continue reading
India and Central Asia: Uzbekistan
Basics Capital – Tashkent Border It is a doubly landlocked country located in Central Asia. It is surrounded by five countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan. Areas of Cooperation Historical Context India was one of the first countries to … Continue reading
India and West Asia: UAE
Basics of UAE The United Arab Emirates(UAE) is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a federal elective monarchy made up of seven emirates, with Abu Dhabi serving … Continue reading
India and ASEAN Relations
Areas of Cooperation Political Cooperation India’s engagement with ASEAN began in 1992 when it became a Sectoral Dialogue Partner. This was followed by its elevation to a Full Dialogue Partner in 1996 and a Summit-level Partner in 2002. The relationship … Continue reading
India and West Asia: Saudi Arabia
Viewpoint India and Saudi Arabia share a dynamic relationship based on economic, strategic, cultural, and people-to-people ties. The ties have grown significantly in recent years, focusing on mutual interests, regional stability, and strategic cooperation. Areas of Cooperation Historical Ties India … Continue reading