Why in the news?
- The government of Kerala has decided to join the PM SHRI scheme amidst oppositions against the decision.
PM SHRI Scheme
- What is it?: PM SHRI stands for Pradhan Mantri Schools for Rising India, is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme to develop the capabilities of the schools in India.
- Objectives: To develop more than 14,500 schools across India as exemplary “NEP 2020 model schools”, demonstrating all components of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in an integrated and holistic manner.
- Key Features:
- Model Schools: Each PM SHRI School will serve as a “showcase” institution for implementing NEP 2020 reforms- covering pedagogy, assessment, and governance.
- Holistic Learning: Focus on experiential, inquiry-based, and competency-based learning, integrating art, sports, and technology.
- Digital Transformation: Use of smart classrooms, digital labs, and ICT-based teaching tools.
- Skill Integration: Emphasis on 21st-century skills, vocational education, and local crafts.
- Assessment Reforms: Continuous and comprehensive evaluation aligning with the new National Curriculum Framework (NCF).
- Community and Parental Participation: Strengthened school-community linkages for inclusive governance.
- Green and Inclusive Infrastructure:
- Environment-friendly buildings (solar panels, LED lighting, rainwater harvesting).
- Disabled-friendly facilities (Divyang-accessible).
- Scheme Implementation:
- Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Education (Department of School Education and Literacy).
- Coverage: Around 14,500 schools (both existing Kendriya Vidyalayas, Navodaya Vidyalayas, State Government and Local Body schools).
- Selection Criteria:
- Based on transparent parameters via U-DISE+ data.
- Maximum two schools per block/urban body (one elementary, one secondary/senior secondary).
- Funding Pattern:
- 60:40 between Centre and States/UTs (except NE & Himalayan states – 90:10, UTs – 100% Centre)
- Duration: Implemented over 5 years (2022-23 to 2026-27).
- Expected Outcomes:
- Serve as lighthouse institutions for other schools.
- Enhance student learning outcomes, digital literacy, and sustainability awareness.
- Promote foundational literacy and numeracy (FLN), vocational exposure, and inclusive education.
- Strengthen India’s progress toward SDG-4 (Quality Education) and the Viksit Bharat @2047 vision.