- Participants: Bilateral naval exercise between the Indian Navy and the Russian Federation Navy (RuFN).
- Location: Vladivostok, Russia (with operational drills in the Sea of Japan).
- Aim: Enhance operational coordination, improve interoperability, and strengthen maritime cooperation under India’s vision of MAHASAGAR (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions).
- Participants: Annual bilateral maritime exercise between the Indian Navy and the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy.
- Location: Plymouth, United Kingdom.
- Key Focus: Aligned with the India-UK Vision 2035 framework, focusing on shared commitments to open, secure sea lanes and seamless interoperability in complex scenarios.
Source: PIB