General Studies 2
President: Powers of the President
Executive Power of President He has the power to establish rules for authenticating official documents and instruments, as well as to streamline the administration of government business and allocate tasks among ministers. (Article 77) He has the authority to appoint … Continue reading
President: Conditions of Office and Vacancy of the Office
Conditions of the President’s Office He should not be a member of either House of Parliament or a House of the state legislature. If any such person is elected as President, he is deemed to have vacated his seat in … Continue reading
President: Election of the President
Basics Articles 52 to 78 in Part V of the Constitution deal with the Union executive that include the President, the VicePresident, the Prime Minister, the council of ministers and the attorney general of India. The President is the head … Continue reading
Non-Governmental Organizations
NGOs Contributions to Government Programs Last-Mile Delivery: NGOs operate at the grassroots level and often work in areas where government presence is limited. It facilitates the reach of government services, resources, and information to marginalised populations. Skill Development: NGOs contribute … Continue reading
Hunger and Malnutrition
Hunger and Malnutrition India’s Success Story Increased Food Access: Schemes like PDS and PMGKAY have been successful in ensuring food security for millions, especially during times of crisis like the pandemic. Reduction in Malnutrition: There has been a steady decline … Continue reading
Human Resource Development: Skill Training in India
Skill Training in India Significance Economic Growth: As India aims to become a $5 trillion economy, skill development is essential to create a workforce capable of meeting industry demands. Example: The Skill India Mission, launched in 2015, aims to train … Continue reading
Human Resource Development: Demographic Dividend
Demographic Dividend Definition – The demographic dividend refers to the economic benefit that arises from a favourable demographic structure, where the working-age population exceeds the dependent population, leading to increased productivity and economic growth potential. Prospects and Challenges of Demographic … Continue reading
Health: Universal Health Coverage
Universal Health Coverage (UHC) Definition: Universal Health Coverage (UHC) ensures everyone has access to comprehensive, high-quality health services without financial hardship. Components: UHC covers prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care delivered by strong and equitable health systems. Importance: UHC strengthens … Continue reading
Health: Role of the Private Sector
Role of the Private Sector in Health Care Healthcare Infrastructure: The private sector owns 70-80% of healthcare facilities, improving access, especially in urban areas. Medical Innovation and Technology: Investment in advanced technologies like telemedicine, AI, and robotic surgery improves diagnostics … Continue reading
Health: One Health Approach
One Health Approach One Health is an approach that recognizes that the health of people is closely connected to the health of animals and our shared environment. One Health’ vision derives its blueprint from the agreement between the tripartite-plus alliance … Continue reading