Rise of Regional Kingdoms: Mysore (Independent State)

Basics

  • Initially, Mysore was ruled by Wodeyars but later power was taken over by Haider Ali.
  • Haider Ali reorganised the army with French support.
  • Adopted policy of religious tolerance.

Anglo Mysore Wars

  1. First Anglo – Mysore War
    • Mysore defeated the British with French support.
  2. Second Anglo-Mysore War
    • Mysore got the support of Hyderabad and Marathas.
    • During the war, Hyder Ali died and the war was continued by Tipu maintaining his status co with the British.
    • Contemporary of First Anglo-Maratha War.
    • Lord Warren Hasting was the governor-general.
  3. Third Anglo-Mysore War
    • Marathas and Hyderabad supported the British, so Tipu was defeated and signed the Treaty of Srirangapatnam. 
    • Lord Cornwallis was the governor-general.
  4. Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
    • Tipu was killed.
    • Lord Wellesley was the governor-general.

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