Defence: LCA Tejas

  • History – The Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) programme was started by the Government of India in 1984.
  • Aim – It replaced the ageing Mig 21 fighter planes.
  • Designed by – Aeronautical Development Agency under the Department of Defence Research and Development.
  • Manufactured by – State-owned Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
  • Features
    • The lightest, smallest and tailless multi-role supersonic fighter aircraft in its class.
    • Designed to carry a range of air-to-air, air-to-surface, precision-guided, weapons.
    • Air-to-air refuelling capability.
    • Maximum payload capacity of 4000 kg.
    • It can attend the maximum speed of Mach 1.8.
    • The range of the aircraft is 3,000km
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