Rocket Systems Developed By ISRO: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)

  • It is a 4th generation launch vehicle designed to place communication satellites in geostationary transfer orbit using a cryogenic third stage. 
  • It was used for launching Chandrayaan-2.
  • It is a three-stage vehicle with four liquid strap-ons. 
    • First stage – Solid rocket motor S139 (Augmented by 4 liquid strap-ons)
    • Second stage – Vikas engine
    • Third stage – Cryogenic Upper Stage Project
  • Payload capacity: GSLV is capable of placing up to 6 tonnes of payloads in Low Earth Orbits, from heavy satellites to multiple smaller satellites.
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